Merit Margमेरिट मार्ग
Exam Guide · Syllabus

What to study

The common sections below run across PRT, TGT and PGT screening. On top of these, each post carries a subject component pitched at its own level. Use this as your topic checklist for revision and for tracking coverage.

Common sections

These competencies recur across the recruitment. Depth and weight vary by cycle and post.

Reasoning / Analytical Ability

  • Analogies, classification, similarities
  • Number & alphabet series
  • Coding–decoding
  • Blood relations, direction sense
  • Syllogism, statement–conclusion
  • Ordering / ranking, seating arrangement
  • Venn diagrams, data sufficiency
  • Non-verbal (mirror images, paper folding)

Numerical / Quantitative Ability

  • Number system, simplification
  • HCF / LCM, percentages
  • Ratio & proportion, averages
  • Profit & loss, SI / CI
  • Time–speed–distance, time & work
  • Mensuration
  • Data interpretation

Computer Literacy

  • Fundamentals, generations & types
  • Hardware & software, memory/storage
  • Operating systems, MS Office
  • Internet, email, browsers, search engines
  • Networking & web technology basics
  • DBMS basics, ICT in education

General Knowledge & Current Affairs

  • Indian polity & constitution
  • History (ancient, medieval, modern)
  • Geography & Indian geography
  • Economy basics
  • General/everyday science
  • Art & culture, sports, awards, books
  • National & international current affairs (rolling 6–12 months)

General English

  • Tenses, articles, prepositions, modals
  • Narration, active/passive voice
  • Subject–verb agreement, error spotting
  • Vocabulary, synonyms/antonyms
  • One-word substitution, idioms & phrases
  • Reading comprehension

General Hindi (सामान्य हिंदी)

  • संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया
  • संधि, समास, अलंकार, कारक
  • उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय, वचन, लिंग
  • पर्यायवाची, विलोम, अनेकार्थक शब्द
  • मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ
  • अपठित गद्यांश, वाक्य शुद्धि

Perspectives on Education & Pedagogy

  • Child development & learning (Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg)
  • Theories of learning: behaviourism, cognitivism, constructivism
  • Motivation, assessment (formative/summative → competency-based)
  • Inclusive education, diversity & disability
  • NEP 2020, NCF-FS 2022 / NCF-SE 2023, RTE Act 2009
  • Holistic progress card, classroom management, TLM, action research

Subject component by post

Beyond the common sections, the concerned-subject paper is what separates a good score from a selection.

PRT

PRT subject core covers primary-level Maths, EVS and language pedagogy aligned to the NCERT primary syllabus and the FLN (Foundational Literacy & Numeracy) mission.

TGT

TGT subject questions are rooted in NCERT Classes VI–X but pitched at graduation level (e.g. Maths, Science, Social Studies, English, Hindi).

PGT

PGT subject content is at post-graduation/degree level. The detailed, subject-wise syllabus is released by CBSE as PDFs — download those per subject.

PG subject syllabi are official PDFs. The detailed, subject-wise syllabus for PGT (and the graduation-level TGT subjects) is released by CBSE as per-subject PDFs. Download the PDF for the exact subject you are applying for and treat it as the authoritative topic list — this page maps the common sections, not the full subject depth.